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Smoking - A major risk factor for complications during and after aesthetic surgery

Updated May 2026

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Smoking -- A Major Risk Factor for Complications During and After Aesthetic Surgery

Smoking is a significant risk factor for many health problems, including cancer, heart disease and lung disease. It is also a vital complication risk factor during and after cosmetic surgery.

One of the main dangers of smoking and cosmetic surgery is the increased risk of complications during the procedure. Smoking reduces oxygen flow to the skin and other tissues, making it harder for the body to heal after surgery. It can also weaken the body immune system, making it more vulnerable to infection. These factors can increase the risk of complications during and after surgery, such as bleeding, infection and scarring.

Smoking can also affect the results of cosmetic surgery. For example, smoking can lead to skin elasticity and collagen loss, resulting in wrinkles, sagging and other signs of aging. It can also cause skin discoloration and irregularities, which can impact the overall appearance of results. In addition, smoking can hinder the body ability to heal and regenerate after surgery, which can affect the procedure outcome.

For these reasons, patients must stop smoking before and after cosmetic surgery. Many surgeons will ask patients to stop smoking before surgery to minimize the risk of complications and optimize results. This may involve using nicotine replacement therapy or other smoking cessation methods.

In conclusion, smoking is a significant risk factor for complications and sub-optimal results during and after cosmetic surgery. By quitting smoking, patients can improve their overall health and achieve the best possible results from their cosmetic surgery.

For more information, please schedule a consultation with Dr. Jonathan Kanevsky at his Beverly Hills plastic surgery clinic. To book, call 310-773-4596.

Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by Dr. Jonathan Kanevsky

This educational article was reviewed by Dr. Jonathan Kanevsky, a board-certified plastic surgeon in Beverly Hills specializing in fat transfer procedures, body contouring, breast surgery, and recovery-focused aesthetic planning.

Last updated: May 2026

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